Multiple sclerosis (MS): typical neurological features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Multiple sclerosis (MS): typical neurological features. Ataxia, Tremor, Dysphagia, Dysarthria, Vertigo, Dizziness. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Cerebellar and brainstem features

  • Ataxia
  • Tremor
  • Dysphagia
  • Dysarthria
  • Vertigo
  • Dizziness
  • Diplopia

Trigeminal neuralgia

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Autonomic features

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Cognitive features

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Psychiatric features

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Pyramidal features

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Ophthalmic features

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Fatigue

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References

  1. Thompson AJ, Toosy AT, Ciccarelli O. Pharmacological management of symptoms in multiple sclerosis: current approaches and future directions. Lancet Neurol 2010; 9:1182-1199.
  2. de Sa JCC, Airas L, Bartholome E, et al. Symptomatic therapy in multiple sclerosis: a review for a multimodal approach in clinical practice. Ther Adv Neurol Disord 2011; 4:139-168.
  3. Rejdak K, Jackson S, Giovannoni G. Multiple sclerosis: a practical overview for clinicians. Br Med Bull 2010; 95:79-104.
  4. Palace J. Making the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. JNNP 2001; 71(suppl II):ii3-ii8.
  5. Laakso SM, Hekali O, Kurdo G, Martola J, Sairanen T, Atula S. Trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis: Prevalence and association with demyelination. Acta Neurol Scand 2020; 142:139-144.
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