Man-in-the-barrel syndrome (MIBS)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Man-in-the-barrel syndrome (MIBS). There is bilateral upper limb weakness and atrophy (brachial diplegia). Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Description

  • There is bilateral upper limb weakness and atrophy (brachial diplegia)
  • The proximal C5-7 myotomes are worse affected
  • Lower limb power, cranial nerves, bowel and bladder functions are normal

Clinical features

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Intracranial causes

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Spinal causes

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Neuromuscular causes

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Peripheral causes

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Synonyms

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References

  1. Shields LBE, Iyer VG, Zhang YP, Shields CB. Person-in-the-barrel syndrome following cervical spine surgery: illustrative case. J Neurosurg Case Lessons 2021; 1:CASE20165.
  2. Orsini M, Catharino AM, Catharino FM, et al. Man-in-the-barrel syndrome, a symmetrical proximal brachial amyotrophic diplegia related to motor neuron diseases: a survey of nine cases. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2009; 55:712-715.
  3. Bertorini TE. Neuromuscular Case Studies. Butterworth Heinemann Philadelphia 2008 p236.
  4. Kesserwani H. "Person-in-the-barrel" syndrome: a case report of bilateral arm paresis due to vasculitis with a review of pathological mechanisms. Cureus 2021; 13:e13607.
  5. Finsterer J. Man-in-the-Barrel syndrome and its mimics. South Med J 2010; 103:9-10.
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