Diplopia: causes

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Diplopia: causes. Multiple sclerosis (MS), Cranial neuropathies, Childhood strabismus, Functional diplopia. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Central neurological causes

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS)
  • Cranial neuropathies
  • Childhood strabismus
  • Functional diplopia
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Wernicke’s encephalopathy
  • Syphilis

Peripheral neurological causes

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Ophthalmic causes

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Brown’s syndrome

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Drug-induced

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References

  1. Alves M, Miranda A, Narciso MR, Mieiro L, Fonseca T. Diplopia: a diagnostic challenge with common and rare etiologies. Am J Case Rep 2015; 16:220-223.
  2. Danchaivijitr C, Kennard C. Diplopia and eye movement disorders. JNNP 2004; 75(Suppl 4):iv24-i31.
  3. Pawar N, Ravindran M, Ramakrishnan R, Maheshwari D, Trivedi B. Unilateral acquired Brown's syndrome in systemic scleroderma: an unusual cause for diplopia. Indian J Ophthalmol 2015; 63:861-863.

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