ROHHAD: systemic features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

ROHHAD: systemic features. This is the combination of, Rapid-onset obesity, Hypothalamic dysfunction. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Description

  • This is the combination of
  • Rapid-onset obesity
  • Hypothalamic dysfunction
  • Hypoventilation
  • Autonomic dysregulation

Cardinal features

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Endocrine dysfunction

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Cardiovascular features

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Respiratory features

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Other features

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Associated neuroendocrine tumours (NET)

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Associated disorders

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Differential diagnosis

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Acronym

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Synonym

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References

  1. Mandel-Brehm C, Benson LA, Tran B, Kung AF, et al. ZSCAN1 autoantibodies are associated with pediatric paraneoplastic ROHHAD. Ann Neurol 2022; 92:279-291.
  2. Ibáñez-Micó S, Marcos Oltra AM, de Murcia Lemauviel S, et al. Rapid-onset obesity with hypothalamic dysregulation, hypoventilation, and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD syndrome): a case report and literature review. Neurologia 2017; 32:616-622.
  3. Maksoud I, Kassab L. Rapid-onset obesity, hypoventilation, hypothalamic dysfunction, autonomic dysregulation syndrome. Avicenna J Med 2015; 5:89-94.
  4. Chew HB, Ngu LH, Keng WT. Rapid-onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD): a case with additional features and review of the literature. BMJ Case Rep 2011; 2011:bcr0220102706.
  5. Lazea C, Sur L, Florea M. ROHHAD (rapid-onset obesity with hypoventilation, hypothalamic dysfunction, autonomic dysregulation) syndrome-what every pediatrician should know about the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment: a review. Int J Gen Med 2021; 14:319-326.
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