Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA). This is a neurodegenerative disease predominantly involving the occipital and parietal cortex.

Patient profile

  • This is a neurodegenerative disease predominantly involving the occipital and parietal cortex
  • It is usually associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
  • The onset age is in the 50’s and early 60’s
  • Women are affected twice as often as men

Functional visual difficulties

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Visual features

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Cognitive features

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Associated cortical syndromes

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Systemic symptoms

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Types of pathology

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Investigations

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Treatment

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Synonym

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References

  1. Husain M. Components of posterior cortical atrophy. JNNP 2012; 83:855.
  2. McMonagle P, Deering F, Berliner Y, Kertesz A. The cognitive profile of posterior cortical atrophy. Neurology 2006; 66:331-338.
  3. Tang-Wai DF, Graff-Radford NR, Boeve BF, et al. Clinical, genetic, and neuropathologic characteristics of posterior cortical atrophy. Neurology 2004; 63:1168-1174.
  4. Crutch SJ, Lehmann M, Schott JM, Rabinovici GD, Rossor MN, Fox NC. Posterior cortical atrophy. Lancet Neurol 2012; 11:170-178.
  5. Zakzanis VK, Boulos MI. Posterior cortical atrophy. Neurologist 2001; 7:341–349. 
  6. And 7 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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