Multiple sclerosis (MS): vaccination guidelines

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Multiple sclerosis (MS): vaccination guidelines. Annual influenza vaccinations are recommended even in pregnancy. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

General vaccination guidelines

  • Annual influenza vaccinations are recommended even in pregnancy
  • Pneumococcal vaccination is recommended on immunosuppressants
  • Immunizations should be deferred during relapses

Live attenuated vaccines guidelines

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Human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine recommendations: before

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Herpes zoster virus recombinant vaccine recommendations: before

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Vaccine-induced antibody titre monitoring: 1-2 months after the last dose of

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Timings of inactivated vaccines

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Timings of live attenuated vaccines

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Other vaccine recommendations

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References

  1. Farez MF, Correale J, Armstrong MJ, et al. Practice guideline update summary: Vaccine-preventable infections and immunization in multiple sclerosis: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2019; 93:584-594. 
  2. Lebrun C, Vukusic S; French Group for Recommendations in Multiple Sclerosis (France4MS) and the Société Francophone de la Sclérose En Plaques (SFSEP). Immunization and multiple sclerosis: recommendations from the French multiple sclerosis society. Mult Scler Relat Disord 2019; 31:173-188.
  3. Otero-Romero S, Lebrun-Frénay C, Reyes S, et al. European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis and European Academy of Neurology consensus on vaccination in people with multiple sclerosis: Improving immunization strategies in the era of highly active immunotherapeutic drugs. Eur J Neurol 2023 (Online ahead of print). 

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