Motor neurone disease (MND): blood tests

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Motor neurone disease (MND): blood tests. Routine blood tests, C-reactive protein (CRP), Glucose. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Basic investigations

  • Routine blood tests
  • C-reactive protein (CRP)
  • Glucose
  • Syphilis screen (VDRL)
  • Electrophoresis
  • Thyroid function tests (TFT)
  • Creatinine kinase (CK)
  • Baseline respiratory function

Genetic tests

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Other blood tests

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Neurofilament light chain (NfL)

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References

  1. Wood-Allum C, Shaw PJ. Motor neurone disease: a practical update on diagnosis and management. Clin Med 2010; 10:252-258.
  2. Baek WS, Desai NP. ALS: pitfalls in the diagnosis. Pract Neurol 2007; 7:74-81.
  3. Gaiani A, Martinelli I, Bello L, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: neurofilament light chain levels in definite subtypes of disease. JAMA Neurol 2017; 74:525-532.
  4. Verde F, Steinacker P, Weishaupt JH, et al. Neurofilament light chain in serum for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. JNNP 2019; 90:157-164.
  5. McCluskey G, Morrison KE, Donaghy C, et al. Serum neurofilaments in motor neuron disease and their utility in differentiating ALS, PMA and PLS. Life (Basel) 2023; 13:1301.

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