Meningiomas: radiological features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Meningiomas: radiological features. Extra-axial circumscribed lesions. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Major features on MRI and CT

  • Extra-axial circumscribed lesions
  • Broad based attachment to the dura mater (dural tail)
  • Usually single: they are multiple in about 9% of cases
  • Hypo- or isointense on T1-weighted MRI
  • Iso- or hyperintense on T2-weighted MRI
  • CSF cleft between tumour and brain: this shows as a T2-weighted crescent
  • Brain oedema adjacent to the tumour
  • Vessel flow voids and enhancement: within the lesion and peripherally
  • Prominent central vascular pedicle with radiating smaller vessels
  • Avid contrast enhancement on CT and MRI
  • Low apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC)

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) features

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Bony features

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Angiographic features

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Features of complications

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Features of aggressiveness

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References

  1. Huang RY, Bi WL, Griffith B, et al; International Consortium on Meningiomas . Imaging and diagnostic advances for intracranial meningiomas. Neuro Oncol 2019; 21(Supplement_1):i44-i61. 

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