DNAJC12 disease

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

DNAJC12 disease. This is a disorder of biogenic amine synthesis. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Pathology

  • This is a disorder of biogenic amine synthesis
  • This is caused by biallelic mutations in the DNAJC12 gene on chromosome 10
  • The transmission is autosomal recessive

Clinical patterns

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Other neurological features

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Psychiatric features

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Metabolic features

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Differential diagnosis

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Treatment

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References

  1. Manti F, Ricciardi G, Nardecchia F, et al. DNAJC12 disease: clinical spectrum and long-term outcomes. Neurol Genet 2025; 12:e200335.
  2. Anikster Y, Haack TB, Vilboux T, et al. Biallelic mutations in DNAJC12 cause hyperphenylalaninemia, dystonia, and intellectual disability. Am J Hum Genet 2017; 100:257-266. 
  3. van Spronsen FJ, Himmelreich N, Rüfenacht V, et al. Heterogeneous clinical spectrum of DNAJC12-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia: from attention deficit to severe dystonia and intellectual disability. J Med Genet 2017 (Online ahead of print).
  4. Veenma D, Cordeiro D, Sondheimer N, Mercimek-Andrews S. DNAJC12-associated developmental delay, movement disorder, and mild hyperphenylalaninemia identified by whole-exome sequencing re-analysis. Eur J Hum Genet 2018; 26:1867-1870.
  5. Blau N, Martinez A, Hoffmann GF, Thöny B. DNAJC12 deficiency: a new strategy in the diagnosis of hyperphenylalaninemias. Mol Genet Metab 2018; 123:1-5.

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