Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): causes of 14-3-3 protein

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): causes of 14-3-3 protein. Especially Creutzfeldt Jakob disease (CJD). Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Prion diseases

  • Especially Creutzfeldt Jakob disease (CJD)

Neurodegenerative diseases

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Vascular disorders

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Endocrine causes

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Autoimmune causes

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Malignant causes

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Other causes

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References

  1. Huang N, Marie SK, Livramento JA, Chammas R, Nitrini R. 14-3-3 protein in the CSF of patients with rapidly progressive dementia. Neurology 2003; 61: 354-357.
  2. Muayqil T, Gronseth G, Camicioli R. Evidence-based guideline: diagnostic accuracy of CSF 14-3-3 protein in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: report of the guideline development subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2012; 79:1499-1506.

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