Brain tumours: clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Brain tumours: clinical features. Headache, Nausea and vomiting, Dizziness, New onset seizures, Focal weakness. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Typical presenting symptoms

  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • New onset seizures
  • Focal weakness
  • Confusion
  • Impaired memory
  • Visual impairment
  • Personality change
  • Behavioural changes
  • New-onset psychosis
  • Mood impairment
  • Impaired speech

Neurological presenting signs

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Neuroophthalmological presenting signs

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Headache-related red flags

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Headache comorbidity red flags

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Other brain tumour red flags

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References

  1. Hamilton W, Kernick D. Clinical features of primary brain tumours: a case-control study using electronic primary care records. Br J Gen Pract 2007; 57:695-699.
  2. Comelli I, Lippi G, Campana V, Servadei F, Cervellin G. Clinical presentation and epidemiology of brain tumors firstly diagnosed in adults in the Emergency Department: a 10-year, single center retrospective study. Ann Transl Med 2017; 5:269.
  3. Wilne SH, Ferris RC, Nathwani A, Kennedy CR. The presenting features of brain tumours: a review of 200 cases. Arch Dis Child 2006; 91:502-506.
  4. Madhusoodanan S, Ting MB, Farah T, Ugur U. Psychiatric aspects of brain tumors: a review. World J Psychiatry 2015; 5:273-285. 
  5. Bee Zhen Ng BZ, Peter JS, Chua SH. Left frontal lobe glioblastoma multiforme masquerading as psychosis: A case report. Malays Fam Physician 2023; 18:45-100.
  6. And 4 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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