Brachial neuritis: clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Brachial neuritis: clinical features. Long thoracic, Suprascapular, Axillary, Lateral antebrachial cutaneous (LABC). Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Commonest affected nerves

  • Long thoracic
  • Suprascapular
  • Axillary
  • Lateral antebrachial cutaneous (LABC)

Nerve involvement outside the plexus

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Pain

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Weakness

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Arm positioning

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Diaphragmatic paralysis

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Other features

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Variant presentations

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Differential diagnosis: neurological

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Differential diagnosis: orthopaedic

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Synonym

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References

  1. van Alfen N. The neuralgic amyotrophy consultation. J Neurol 2007; 254:695-704.
  2. Santana L, Amparo Gutierrez A. Neuralgic amyotrophy. Curr Treat Options Neurol 2009; 11:85–89.
  3. Pierre PA, Latette CE, van den Bergh PY. Neuralgic amyotrophy with involvement of cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII. Muscle Nerve 1990; 13:704-707.
  4. van Alfen N, Doorduin J, van Rosmalen MHJ, et al. Phrenic neuropathy and diaphragm dysfunction in neuralgic amyotrophy. Neurology 2018; 91:e843-e849. 
  5. Lahrmann H, Grisold W, Authier FJ, Zifko UA. Neuralgic amyotrophy with phrenic nerve involvement. Muscle Nerve 1999; 22:437-442.
  6. And 5 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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