Agrypnia excitata

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Agrypnia excitata. This is autonomic and motor excitation during sleep. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Clinical features

  • This is autonomic and motor excitation during sleep
  • There is loss of deep sleep with preservation of light sleep
  • The subject carries out stereotypic automatic gestures (oneiric stupor)

Pathophysiology

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Classical causes

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Other causes

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Differential diagnosis

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Polysomnography: features

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References

  1. Provini F. Agrypnia excitata. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2013; 13:341.
  2. Provini F, Cortelli P, Montagna P, Gambetti P, Lugaresi E. Fatal insomnia and agrypnia excitata: sleep and the limbic system. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2008; 164:692-700.
  3. Lugaresi E, Provini F, Cortelli P. Agrypnia excitata. Sleep Med 2011; 12(Suppl 2):S3-S10.
  4. Rodriguez-Porcel F, Lowder L, Rademakers R, et al. Fulminant corticobasal degeneration: agrypnia excitata in corticobasal syndrome. Neurology 2016; 86:1164-1166.
  5. Calandra-Buonaura G, Provini F, Guaraldi P, et al. Oculomasticatory myorhythmia and agrypnia excitata guide the diagnosis of Whipple disease. Sleep Med 2013; 14:1428-1430. 
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