Spinal cord tumours: clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Spinal cord tumours: clinical features. Limb weakness: paraparesis or quadriparesis, Limb numbness. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Symptoms

  • Limb weakness: paraparesis or quadriparesis
  • Limb numbness
  • Hand incoordination
  • Burning dysaesthesias
  • Urinary incontinence
  • Radicular back pain
  • Gait difficulty

Clinical signs

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Causes of papilloedema with spinal cord tumours

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Differential diagnosis: intramedullary

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Differential diagnosis: intradural extramedullary

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References

  1. Malhotra NR, Bhowmick D. Hardesty D, Whitfield P. Intramedullary spinal cord tumours: diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. ACNR 2010; 10:21-26.
  2. Mirone G, Cinalli G, Spennato P, Ruggiero C, Aliberti F. Hydrocephalus and spinal cord tumours: a review. Childs Nerv Syst 2011; 27:1741-1749.
  3. Amlashi SFA, Riffaud L, Morandi X. Communicating hydrocephalus and papilloedema associated with intraspinal tumours: report of for cases and review of the mechanisms. Acta Neurol Belg 2006; 106:31-36.
  4. Vermersch P, Outteryck O, Ferriby D, Zéphir H. Myelitis as a differential diagnosis of spinal cord tumors. Neurochirurgie 2017; 63:349-355.
  5. Wein S, Gaillard F. Intradural spinal tumours and their mimics: a review of radiographic features. Postgrad Med J 2013; 89:457-469. 

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