Sialidosis: management

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Sialidosis: management. Urinary sialic acid excretion: this is increased. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Investigations

  • Urinary sialic acid excretion: this is increased
  • Neuraminidase in cultured fibroblasts: this is deficient
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): this may show atrophy
  • Genetic analysis

Treatments of myoclonic seizures in Sialidosis type 1

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Investigational treatments

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Synonyms

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References

  1. Canafoglia L, Robbiano A, Pareyson D, et al. Expanding sialidosis spectrum by genome-wide screening: NEU1 mutations in adult-onset myoclonus. Neurology 2014; 82:2003-2006.
  2. Seyrantepe V, Poupetova H, Froissart R, Zabot MT, Maire I, Pshezhetsky AV. Molecular pathology of NEU 1 gene in sialidosis. Hum Mutat 2003; 22:343-352. 
  3. Franceschetti S, Michelucci R, Canafoglia L, et al. Progressive myoclonic epilepsies: definitive and still undetermined causes. Neurology 2014; 82:405-411.
  4. Khan A, Sergi C. Sialidosis: a review of morphology and molecular biology of a rare pediatric disorder. Diagnostics (Basel) 2018; 8:29.
  5. Arora V, Setia N, Dalal A, et al. Sialidosis type II: Expansion of phenotypic spectrum and identification of a common mutation in seven patients. Mol Genet Metab Rep 2020; 22:100561.
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