Schistosomal myeloradiculopathy (SMR)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Schistosomal myeloradiculopathy (SMR). This is myeloschistosomiasis. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Pathology

  • This is myeloschistosomiasis
  • It is an acute transverse myelitis with radiculopathy

Affected areas

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Clinical features

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Differential diagnosis

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Acronym

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References

  1. Alsomaili M, Abulaban AA. Spinal cord schistosomiasis: two different outcomes. Case Rep Neurol 2016; 8:47-52. 
  2. Carod-Artal FJ. Neurological complications of schistosoma infection. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 2008; 102:107-116.
  3. Pittella JE. Neuroschistosomiasis. Brain Pathol 1997; 7:649-662. 
  4. Lambertucci JR, Silva LC, do Amaral RS. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of schistosomal myeloradiculopathy. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 2007; 40:574-581.  
  5. Barreto MESF, Fraiman P, Silva Ribeiro GA, et al. Teaching NeuroImage: Schistosomiasis involving the conus medullaris. Neurology 2025; 104:e210156.

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