Raeder’s paratrigeminal syndrome

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Raeder’s paratrigeminal syndrome. This is a syndrome of oculosympathetic impairment. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Pathology

  • This is a syndrome of oculosympathetic impairment
  • It is caused by middle cranial fossa lesions
  • The lesions are medial to the trigeminal ganglion
  • Other cranial nerves may be involved

Causes: Gasserian ganglion lesions

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Causes: Carotid lesions

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Causes: other lesions

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Clinical features

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

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Synonym

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References

  1. Goadsby PJ. Raeder’s syndrome: paratrigeminal paralysis of the oculopupillary sympathetic system. JNNP 2002; 72:297-299.
  2. Murphy MA, Szabados EM, Mitty JA. Lyme disease associated with postganglionic Horner syndrome and Raeder paratrigeminal neuralgia. J Neuroophthalmol 2007; 27:123-124.
  3. Nagel MA, Bert RJ, Gilden D. Raeder’s syndrome produced by extension of chronic inflammation to the internal carotid artery. Neurology 2012; 79:1296-1297.

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