Passive tilt table test

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Passive tilt table test. Unexplained recurrent syncope, If diagnosis of syncope will alter treatment. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Indications

  • Unexplained recurrent syncope
  • Single injurious syncope without cardiac disease or cardiac cause
  • If diagnosis of syncope will alter treatment
  • Differentiation of convulsive syncope from epilepsy
  • Recurrent near syncope or dizziness
  • Evaluation of syncope in autonomic failure
  • Exercise induced syncope in absence of organic heart disease
  • Evaluating recurrent unexplained falls
  • Unexplained drop attacks
  • When the history of blackouts is inadequate or absent
  • Driving/occupational requirements to confirm diagnosis

Contraindications

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Procedure

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Response

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Progression

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The 20/15 GTN tilt table test (Italian protocol)

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References

  1. Naschitz JE, Rosner I. Orthostatic hypotension: framework of the syndrome. Postgrad Med J 2007; 83:568-574.
  2. Parry SW, Reeve P, Lawson J, et al. The Newcastle protocols 2008: an update on head-up tilt table testing and the management of vasovagal syncope and related disorders. Heart 2009; 95:416-420.
  3. Grubb BP. Neurocardiogenic syncope and related disorders of orthostatic intolerance. Circulation 2005; 111:2997-3006.
  4. Kosinski D, Grubb BP, Karas BJ, Frederick S. Exercise induced neurocardiogenic syncope: clinical data, pathophysiological aspects, and potential role of tilt table testing. Europace 2000; 2:77-82.
  5. Gibbons CH, Freeman R. Clinical implications of delayed orthostatic hypotension: A 10-year follow-up study. Neurology 2015; 85:1362-1367. 
  6. And 2 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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