Passive tilt table test
Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .
Passive tilt table test. Unexplained recurrent syncope, If diagnosis of syncope will alter treatment. Fully referenced neurology checklist.
Indications
- Unexplained recurrent syncope
- Single injurious syncope without cardiac disease or cardiac cause
- If diagnosis of syncope will alter treatment
- Differentiation of convulsive syncope from epilepsy
- Recurrent near syncope or dizziness
- Evaluation of syncope in autonomic failure
- Exercise induced syncope in absence of organic heart disease
- Evaluating recurrent unexplained falls
- Unexplained drop attacks
- When the history of blackouts is inadequate or absent
- Driving/occupational requirements to confirm diagnosis
Contraindications
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Procedure
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Response
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Progression
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The 20/15 GTN tilt table test (Italian protocol)
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References
- Naschitz JE, Rosner I. Orthostatic hypotension: framework of the syndrome. Postgrad Med J 2007; 83:568-574.
- Parry SW, Reeve P, Lawson J, et al. The Newcastle protocols 2008: an update on head-up tilt table testing and the management of vasovagal syncope and related disorders. Heart 2009; 95:416-420.
- Grubb BP. Neurocardiogenic syncope and related disorders of orthostatic intolerance. Circulation 2005; 111:2997-3006.
- Kosinski D, Grubb BP, Karas BJ, Frederick S. Exercise induced neurocardiogenic syncope: clinical data, pathophysiological aspects, and potential role of tilt table testing. Europace 2000; 2:77-82.
- Gibbons CH, Freeman R. Clinical implications of delayed orthostatic hypotension: A 10-year follow-up study. Neurology 2015; 85:1362-1367.
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