Organophosphate toxicity: types

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Organophosphate toxicity: types. Respiratory, Weakness, Transient extrapyramidal features, Atropine responsive. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Acute cholinergic syndrome: features

  • Respiratory
  • Weakness
  • Transient extrapyramidal features
  • Atropine responsive

Delayed neuropathy syndrome

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Chronic organophosphate-induced neuropsychiatric disorder (COPIND): features

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Other types

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References

  1. Salvi RM, Lara DR, Ghisolfi ES, Portela LV, Dias RD, Souza DO. Neuropsychiatric evaluation in subjects chronically exposed to organophosphate pesticides. Toxicol Sci 2003; 72:267-271.
  2. Jamal GA, Hansen S, Pilkington A, et al. A clinical neurological, neurophysiological, and neuropsychological study of sheep farmers and dippers exposed to organophosphate pesticides. Occup Environ Med 2002; 59:434-441.
  3. Moretto A, Lotti M. Poisoning by organophosphorus insecticides and sensory neuropathy. JNNP 1998; 64:463-468.
  4. Gautam S, Sapkota S, Ojha R, et al. Delayed myelopathy after organophosphate intoxication: a case report. SAGE Open Med Case Rep 2022; 10:2050313X221104309.
  5. Nayak P, Mallick AK, Mishra S, Panigrahy D. Organophosphorus-induced toxic myeloneuropathy: series of three adolescent patients with short review. J Pediatr Neurosci 2019; 14:42-45.

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