Niemann Pick C (NPC): predictive features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Niemann Pick C (NPC): predictive features. Early onset ataxia, Developmental delay, Paediatric age visceral symptoms. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

At-risk features

  • Early onset ataxia
  • Developmental delay
  • Paediatric age visceral symptoms
  • Early onset cognitive decline
  • Early onset dystonia
  • Frontotemporal dementia (FTD)
  • Atypical/early onset schizophrenia
  • Early onset chronic inflammatory central nervous system disease
  • Early onset Parkinsonism

The NPC Suspicion Index: predictors of NPC

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References

  1. Patterson MC, Clayton P, Gissen P, et al. Recommendations for the detection and diagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease type C: an update. Neurol Clin Pract 2017; 7:499-511. 
  2. Hendriksz CJ, Anheim M, Bauer P, et al. The hidden Niemann-Pick type C patient: clinical niches for a rare inherited metabolic disease. Curr Med Res Opin 2017; 33:877-890. 
  3. Wijburg FA, Sedel F, Pineda M, et al. Development of a suspicion index to aid diagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease type C. Neurology 2012; 78:1560-1567.

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