Nephropathic cystinosis: management

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Nephropathic cystinosis: management. Reduced motor unit amplitudes and duration. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Nerve conduction studies (NCS): features

  • Reduced motor unit amplitudes and duration
  • Normal motor and sensory nerve conduction velocities
  • Preserved sensory action potentials

Muscle biopsy: features

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Brain autopsy: features

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Treatment

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References

  1. Sadjadi R, Sullivan S, Grant N, et al. Clinical myopathy in patients with nephropathic cystinosis. Muscle Nerve 2020; 61:74-80.
  2. Charnas LR, Luciano CA, Dalakas M, et al. Distal vacuolar myopathy in nephropathic cystinosis. Ann Neurol 1994; 35:181-188.
  3. Vester U, Schubert M, Offner G, Brodehl J. Distal myopathy in nephropathic cystinosis. Pediatr Nephrol 2000; 14:36-38.
  4. Vogel DG, Malekzadeh MH, Cornford ME, Schneider JA, Shields WD, Vinters HV. Central nervous system involvement in nephropathic cystinosis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1990; 49:591-599.
  5. Gahl WA, Balog JZ, Kleta R. Nephropathic cystinosis in adults: natural history and effects of oral cysteamine therapy. Ann Intern Med 2007; 147:242-250.

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