Insomnia: causes
Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .
Insomnia: causes. Paradoxical (subjective), Psycho-physiologic: heightened arousal with, Inadequate sleep hygiene. Fully referenced neurology checklist.
Primary insomnia: classification
- Paradoxical (subjective)
- Psycho-physiologic: heightened arousal with
- Inadequate sleep hygiene
- Behavioural insomnia of childhood
- Idiopathic
Risk factors
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Predisposing personality types
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Psychiatric causes
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Medical causes
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Drug-induced
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Synonym
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References
- Budur K, Rodriguez C, Foldvary-Schaefer N. Advances in treating insomnia. Cleve Clin J Med 2007; 74:251-258.
- Wilson S, Nutt F. Insomnia: guide to diagnosis and recommended management. Prescriber 2011; 22:13-20.
- Summers MO, Crisostomo MI, Stepanski EJ. Recent developments in the classification, evaluation, and treatment of insomnia. Chest 2006; 130:276-286.
- Patel D, Steinberg J, Patel P. Insomnia in the elderly: a review. J Clin Sleep Med 2018; 14:1017-1024.
- Bollu PC, Kaur H. Sleep medicine: insomnia and sleep. Mo Med 2019; 116:68-75.