Drug-induced myopathy: causes

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Drug-induced myopathy: causes. Zidovudine, Clevudine. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Anti-retroviral drugs

  • Zidovudine
  • Clevudine

Cardiac drugs

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Rheumatic drugs

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Immunosuppressants

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Recreational drugs

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Cholesterol-lowering drugs

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Valproate

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Other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs)

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Other drugs

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Acronym

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References

  1. Mastaglia FL, Needham M. Update on toxic myopathies. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2012; 12:54-61.
  2. Valiyil R, Christopher-Stine L. Drug-related myopathies of which the clinician should be aware. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2010; 12:213-220.
  3. Dalakas MC. Toxic and drug-induced myopathy. JNNP 2009; 80:832-838.
  4. Casado E, Gratacós J, Tolosa C, et al. Antimalarial myopathy: an underdiagnosed complication? Prospective longitudinal study of 119 patients. Ann Rheum Dis 2006; 65:385-390. 
  5. Biguetti CC, Junior JFS, Fiedler MW, Marrelli MT, Brotto M. The toxic effects of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine on skeletal muscle: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep 2021; 11:6589. 
  6. And 14 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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