Curranino syndrome

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Curranino syndrome. This is caused by mutations in the MNX1 (HLXB9) gene. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Genetics and pathology

  • This is caused by mutations in the MNX1 (HLXB9) gene
  • The mutations result in an abnormal separation of the neuroectoderm and endoderm

Clinical triad

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Associated features

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Differential diagnosis

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Investigations

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Surgical treatments

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References

  1. Verma A, Attry S, Haldenia K, Gupta VK, Bansal P. Currarino syndrome presenting in adulthood: a rare case. Cureus 2023; 15:e36497. 
  2. Kole MJ, Fridley JS, Jea A, Bollo RJ. Currarino syndrome and spinal dysraphism. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2014; 13:685-689.
  3. Crétolle C, Sarnacki S, Amiel J, et al. Currarino syndrome shown by prenatal onset ventriculomegaly and spinal dysraphism Am J Med Genet A 2007; 143A:871-874.
  4. Duru S, Karabagli H, Turkoglu E, Erşahin Y. Currarino syndrome: report of five consecutive patients. Childs Nerv Syst 2014; 30:547-552. 
  5. Emans PJ, van Aalst J, van Heurn EL, et al. The Currarino triad: neurosurgical considerations. Neurosurgery 2006; 58:924-929.

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