Costello syndrome

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Costello syndrome. This is caused by mutations in the HRAS gene. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Genetics

  • This is caused by mutations in the HRAS gene

Cranial features

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Dermatological features

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Cardiac features

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Cancer risk

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Posterior fossa features

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Respiratory features

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Other features

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References

  1. Roberts A, Allanson J, Jadico SK, et al. The cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome. J Med Genet 2006; 43:833-842. 
  2. Narumi Y, Aoki Y, Niihori T, et al. Molecular and clinical characterization of cardio-facio-cutaneous (CFC) syndrome: overlapping clinical manifestations with Costello syndrome. Am J Med Genet A 2007; 143A:799-807.
  3. Lloreda-Garcia JM, Pina-Molina JM, Fernández-Fructuoso JR. Deep palmar and plantar creases in Costello syndrome. J Pediatr 2018; 201:292.
  4. Girisha KM, Lewis LE, Phadke SR, Kutsche K. Costello syndrome with severe cutis laxa and mosaic HRAS G12S mutation. Am J Med Genet A 2010; 152A:2861-2864. 
  5. Lin AE, Alexander ME, Colan SD, et al. Clinical, pathological, and molecular analyses of cardiovascular abnormalities in Costello syndrome: a Ras/MAPK pathway syndrome. Am J Med Genet A 2011; 155A:486-507. 
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