Cocaine induced pseudovasculitis (CIP) syndrome

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Cocaine induced pseudovasculitis (CIP) syndrome. It may be related to Levamisole adulteration of cocaine. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Pathology

  • It may be related to Levamisole adulteration of cocaine

Clinical features

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Differential diagnosis

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Investigations

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Treatment

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Other features of cocaine toxicity

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References

  1. Subesinghe S, van Leuven S, Yalakki L, Sangle S, D'Cruz D. Cocaine and ANCA associated vasculitis-like syndromes-a case series. Autoimmun Rev 2018; 17:73-77.
  2. Friedman DR, Wolfsthal SD. Cocaine-induced pseudovasculitis. Mayo Clin Proc 2005; 80:671-673.
  3. Jin Q, Kant S, Alhariri J, Geetha D. Levamisole adulterated cocaine associated ANCA vasculitis: review of literature and update on pathogenesis. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect 2018; 8:339-344.
  4. Cheng YC, Ryan KA, Qadwai SA, et al. Cocaine use and risk of ischemic stroke in young adults. Stroke 2016; 47:918-922.
  5. Williamson J, Bonello M, Simpson M, Jacob A. Spinal cord infarction after cocaine use. Pract Neurol 2017; 17:51-52.
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