Charcot Marie Tooth disease 1F (CMT1F)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Charcot Marie Tooth disease 1F (CMT1F). This is caused by mutations in the NEFL gene on chromosome 8p. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Genetics

  • This is caused by mutations in the NEFL gene on chromosome 8p
  • This is also associated with CMT2E
  • It is childhood or infantile onset

Main clinical features

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Occasional clinical features

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Nerve conduction studies (NCV)

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Visual evoked potentials

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Acronym

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References

  1. Patzko A, Shy ME. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related genetic neuropathies. Continuum (Minneap Minn) 2012; 18:39-59.
  2. Nicolau P, Christodoulou K. Advances in the molecular diagnosis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. World J Neurol 2013; 3:42-55.
  3. Shin JS, Chung KW, Cho SY, et al. NEFL Pro22Arg mutation in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1. J Hum Genet 2008; 53:936-940. 
  4. Jordanova A, De Jonghe P, Boerkoel CF, et al. Mutations in the neurofilament light chain gene (NEFL) cause early onset severe Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Brain 2003; 126:590-597.
  5. Abe A, Numakura C, Saito K, et al. Neurofilament light chain polypeptide gene mutations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: nonsense mutation probably causes a recessive phenotype. J Hum Genet 2009; 54:94-97. 
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