Cervicogenic dizziness (CGD)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Cervicogenic dizziness (CGD). This is dizziness resulting from cervical spine pathology. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Pathology

  • This is dizziness resulting from cervical spine pathology
  • It is associated with neck pain

Clinical features

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Pathophysiological mechanisms

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Associated features

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Predisposing cervical spine disorders

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Assessment

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Diagnostic criteria

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Differential diagnosis

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References

  1. Reiley AS, Vickory FM, Funderburg SE, Cesario RA, Clendaniel RA. How to diagnose cervicogenic dizziness. Arch Physiother 2017; 7:12.
  2. Li Y, Yang L, Dai C, Peng B. Proprioceptive cervicogenic dizziness: a narrative review of pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. J Clin Med 2022; 11:6293. 
  3. De Hertogh W, Micarelli A, Reid S, Malmström EM, Vereeck L, Alessandrini M. Dizziness and neck pain: a perspective on cervicogenic dizziness exploring pathophysiology, diagnostic challenges, and therapeutic implications. Front Neurol 2025; 16:1545241.

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