Cervical compressive myelopathy: clinical features
Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .
Cervical compressive myelopathy: clinical features. Degenerative spondylosis, Trauma, Neoplastic. Fully referenced neurology checklist.
Causes
- Degenerative spondylosis
- Trauma
- Neoplastic
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Spinal infections: abscesses
- Haematoma
- Fluorosis
- Ochronotic vertebral arthropathy
- Craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF)
Symptoms
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Clinical signs
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Myelopathy hand
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) spine: features
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Predictors of poor progression
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Synonym
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References
- Johnston RA. The management of acute spinal cord compression. JNNP 1993; 56:1046-1054.
- Ambwani V, Dongre N, Singh V, Paliwal VK. Fluorosis causing spinal cord compression. Pract Neurol 2020 (Online ahead of print).
- Fisher RL, Medcalf TW, Henderson MC. Endemic fluorosis with spinal cord compression. A case report and review. Arch Intern Med 1989; 149:697-700.
- Pinto WBVR, Farias IB, Badia BML, et al. Cervical spondylotic myelopathy secondary to ochronotic vertebral arthropathy. Neurology 2021; 96:627-628.
- Naylor RM, Topinka B, Rinaldo L, et al. Progressive myelopathy from a craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistula. Stroke 2021; 52:e278-e281.
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