Balint’s syndrome

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Balint’s syndrome. Optic ataxia, Ocular apraxia, Simultagnosia. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Clinical triad

  • Optic ataxia
  • Ocular apraxia
  • Simultagnosia

Optic ataxia: features

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Ocular apraxia: features

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Simultagnosia: features

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Cardiorespiratory causes

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Neurological causes

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Differential diagnosis

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Rehabilitation approaches

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References

  1. Zakzanis VK, Boulos MI. Posterior cortical atrophy. Neurologist 2001; 7:341-349.
  2. Chechlacz M, Humphreys GW. The enigma of Balint’s syndrome: neural substrates and cognitive deficits. Front Hum Neurosci 2014; 8:123.
  3. Amalnath SD, Kumar S, Deepanjali S, Dutta TK. Balint syndrome. Ann Indian Acad Neurol 2014; 17:10-11.
  4. Mejia NI, Park S, Ning M, Buonanno FS. Pearls and Oy-sters: Reversible iatrogenic Balint syndrome. Neurology 2008; 70:e97-e98.
  5. Gurjinder PS, Dhand UK, Chopra JS. Balint's syndrome following eclampsia. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1989; 91:161-165.
  6. And 6 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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