Anti IgLON5 antibody syndrome: clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Anti IgLON5 antibody syndrome: clinical features. Bulbar syndrome. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Phenotypes

  • Sleep disorder: parasomnia and sleep-related breathing difficulty
  • Bulbar syndrome
  • Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP-like) syndrome
  • Cognitive decline: with or without chorea

Sleep related respiratory features

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Non-sleep related respiratory features

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Sleep related behaviours and movements

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Bulbar features

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Movement disorders

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Dysautonomia

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Hyperexcitability

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

Other presentations

Locked: subscribe to see this section.

References

  1. Sabater L, Gaig C, Gelpi E, et al. A novel non-rapid-eye movement and rapid-eye-movement parasomnia with sleep breathing disorder associated with antibodies to IgLON5: a case series, characterisation of the antigen, and post-mortem study. Lancet Neurol 2014; 13:575-586. 
  2. Schröder JB, Melzer N, Ruck T, et al. Isolated dysphagia as initial sign of anti-IgLON5 syndrome. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm 2016; 4:e302.
  3. Gaig C, Graus F, Compta Y, et al. Clinical manifestations of the anti-IgLON5 disease. Neurology 2017; 88:1736-1743. 
  4. Honorat JA, Komorowski L, Josephs KA, et al. IgLON5 antibody: Neurological accompaniments and outcomes in 20 patients. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm 2017; 4:e385. 
  5. Gelpi E, Höftberger R, Graus F, et al. Neuropathological criteria of anti-IgLON5-related tauopathy. Acta Neuropathol 2016; 132:531-543. 
  6. And 25 more. Subscribe to see the full list

Related checklists

Loading...