Alemtuzumab: clinical use

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Alemtuzumab: clinical use. Alemtuzumab is a humanised anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Mode of action

  • Alemtuzumab is a humanised anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody
  • It targets circulating memory cells
  • It depletes CD52+ B lymphocytes: especially CD4, natural killer, and B cells

Dosing

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Benefits in MS

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References

  1. Torkildsen Ø, Myhr KM, Bø L. Disease-modifying treatments for multiple sclerosis–a review of approved medications. Eur J Neurol 2016; 23(Suppl 1):18-27.
  2. Rice CM. Disease modification in multiple sclerosis: an update. Pract Neurol 2014; 14:6-13.
  3. Thomas K, Eisele J, Rodriguez-Leal FA, Hainke U, Ziemssen T. Acute effects of alemtuzumab infusion in patients with active relapsing-remitting MS. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm 2016; 3:e228.
  4. Dargahi N, Katsara M, Tselios T, et al. Multiple sclerosis: immunopathology and treatment update. Brain Sci 2017; 7(7) pii: E78.

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